Eduardo Otero
Dr. Joe Arrindell
Summer is over, and this week, it’s back to school for our children. What most of them have in common are two things: they carry a lot of weight to and from school every day and spend long hours sitting in front of books or screens, both in the classroom and at home. They often have postural problems that can affect their long-term physical health.
Backaches in students: a growing problem
According to recent studies in Spain, 51% of boys and 69% of girls under 15 have experienced back pain at some time. On the other hand, 21% of boys and 30,7% of girls have back aches that limit their daily activities . These figures are alarming, stresses osteopath Dr. Joe Arrindell. “These kids are too young to be in pain. If you are in pain at the age of 7, you will be in pain forever”.
To avoid this, the practitioner has some simple but effective tips on how to avoid straining your back.
Heavy backpacks
Many children carry backpacks full of books and notebooks every day, which add up to considerable weight. “Regardless of the weight, the important thing is to distribute it evenly”,” explains the head of the Care4Health clinic. It is better to avoid carrying a bag or briefcase in one hand or over one shoulder. It is always advisable to carry a backpack with both shoulder straps over both shoulders. You should also consider how you load the backpack: “Heavy items should be carried as close to the body as possible. That means heavy books should go closest to the back. Otherwise, the weight makes the kid lean backwards, which puts more strain on the spine,” warns the osteopath. “Backpacks with wide, padded straps are the most popular among schoolchildren”, confirms Eduardo Otero, owner of A4Papelería.
On the back or wheels?
Fashions change, and one of them is backpacks on wheels. Considering the considerable weight children and young students carry, they could be a good solution. However, these backpacks on wheels make the child’s body tilt to the same side, leading to swelling, tension and pain. The health expert has good advice: “If the kid is carrying a backpack on wheels, we should train them to change their hand every morning. One day, they take it with the right hand, and the next day, on the left. That way, we avoid always carrying on the same side.
Homework, not on the sofa
“Make sure that the kids have a study area. They must have a desk to do their homework, even at the dining room table. The most important thing is that they can sit properly and that the chair and table are adjusted to their height to avoid bad posture“, says the osteopath. The feet should be flat on the floor, and the back should be straight. “No couching!” It is always preferable for the child to sit on a chair, even a dining room chair, taking the utmost care with posture.
The expert recommends preventing children from sitting on the sofa to do their homework.
Active breaks
Changing position occasionally is also essential to avoid accumulated tensions and improve circulation. “Every 45 minutes, children and adults should take a break for 5 to 10 minutes, move around, stretch their legs, do some squats or any other different movement”, recommends the expert.
Breathing is essential
“You have to breathe well to be able to move well. We take it for granted that children know how to breathe, but they don’t. You have to teach them,” says Dr. Arrindell. He adds, “Parents have a responsibility to teach their kids how to do things right.” The osteopath, who is also the father of two, knows how difficult it is to teach children how to do things right: “Repeat, repeat, repeat. It is tiring for parents. But parents as well as children and young people should know: if you try hard, you will get results.” The result, in this case, is not suffering from back pain and leading a healthy life.
He also recommends being alert and not ignoring initial back or neck pain, which can lead to chronic problems. “There are cases where I’m surprised how parents could let things get so far. If a child complains of persistent pain, it is best to take him or her to a specialist right away,” the osteopath recommends.
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This article has been written in collaboration with Dr. Joe Arrindell, owner of Care4Health, and Eduardo Otero, owner of A4Papelería.
How to contact Dr. Joe Arrindell:
Web: www.carefourhealth.com Phone: (0034) 635 870 606 E-mail: [email protected] Socials: Facebook InstagramLanguages:
How to contact Eduardo Otero:
Web: www.a4papeleria.es/ Phone: (0034) 871 93 40 28 E-mail: [email protected] Socials: Facebook InstagramLanguages: